Mark is roofing an old gymnasium that measures 270’x390’, and needs to calculate how many “squares “ he will need.(1 “square=100 ft square). The gym’s roof is a standard gable roof with 3’ of overhang on all sides. The roof angle measures 22.55 degrees from horizontal. How many squares of roofing does mark need ?

Respuesta :

First, because of the roof having an inclination, we need to calculate the lenght of the surface we want to roof. The width will be the same.

Let's take a look at the situation:

Since we're on a right triangle, we can say that:

[tex]\cos (22.25)=\frac{G}{R}[/tex]

Solving for R,

[tex]\begin{gathered} \cos (22.25)=\frac{G}{R}\rightarrow R\cos (22.25)=G \\ \\ \Rightarrow R=\frac{G}{\cos (22.25)} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Since we already know that the lenght of the gym's floor is 390',

[tex]\begin{gathered} R=\frac{390^{\prime}}{\cos (22.25)} \\ \\ \Rightarrow R=421.38^{\prime} \end{gathered}[/tex]

We get that the lenght of the surface we want to roof is 421.38'

Now, let's take a look at the surface we want to roof:

Since the roof is a standard gable roof with 3’ of overhang on all sides, we add 6' to each dimension:427

Our total roofing area would be:

[tex]427.38^{\prime}\cdot276^{\prime}=117956.88ft^2[/tex]

We then divide this total area by the area of one of our "squares":

[tex]\frac{117956.88}{100}=1179.56[/tex]

We round to the nearest integer from above, since we can't buy a fraction of a square.

(this is called ceiling a number)

[tex]1179.56\rightarrow1180[/tex]

Therefore, we can conclude that Mark needs 1180 squares of roofing.

Ver imagen KmiyahF443565
Ver imagen KmiyahF443565
Ver imagen KmiyahF443565